![]() Most orchards rely on solitary bees and honey bees for pollination as their abundance can be managed from year to year. Birds, bees, and insects that help carry pollen are referred to as pollinators. To produce fruit, most trees go through pollination – the transfer of pollen from the male part (stamen) to the female part of a flower (stigma). Successful fruit production involves several key practices – pollination, thinning, pruning, irrigation, and fertilization. Learn how to start producing fruit in your yard with the Growing Apple Trees workshop. Apples can be an excellent choice for large orchards and smaller spaces alike. Assess all factors that will affect production efficiency, fruit quality, and orchard sustainability.Īpple trees are a particularly popular cultivar. If you want to grow fruits commercially, it’s important to focus on the orchard establishment and site preparation. Begin by deciding on the type of tree you’d like to grow – apple, pear, or stone fruit (e.g. Growing fruit trees is a satisfying undertaking, but there are many considerations that need to be addressed prior to planting the first tree. Learn how to grow strawberries and raspberries in containers and discover what it takes to grow brambles with Penn State Extension’s online courses. Depending on the variety, strawberries fruit in June (“June-bearers”) or throughout summer (day-neutral types). They also include strawberries – one of the most popular and easiest fruit crops. Small fruit varieties include blackberries, raspberries, blueberries, and goji berries. By growing fruits at home, you can enjoy nutrient-rich fruit from early summer through late fall. Small fruits require less space than trees and are an excellent choice for both orchards and backyards. Additional suggestions for home orchards include using dwarfing rootstocks, growing strawberries in pots, and growing currants in partial shade. However, before planting fruit trees, ensure that the soil is dry enough to crumble in your hand. In most parts of the US, fruit crops are planted in early spring. ![]() Most plants require plenty of sunlight to fuel fruit production, so choose a planting area that receives full sun the majority of the day. The first step in planting fruits and fruit trees is finding the right spot. Tips on thinning and pollination can be accessed, as well. Penn State Extension provides educational resources on growing and harvesting fruit crops such as apples, cherries, peaches, strawberries, and raspberries. Planting fruit trees can be a very rewarding experience for both commercial growers and home gardeners. ![]()
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